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Pods/Realm/include/core/realm/uuid.hpp 3.08 KB
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  /*************************************************************************
   *
   * Copyright 2020 Realm Inc.
   *
   * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   * You may obtain a copy of the License at
   *
   * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   * limitations under the License.
   *
   **************************************************************************/
  
  #ifndef REALM_UUID_HPP
  #define REALM_UUID_HPP
  
  #include <realm/string_data.hpp>
  
  namespace realm {
  
  struct InvalidUUIDString : std::logic_error {
      using std::logic_error::logic_error;
  };
  
  /// A UUID is a sequence of 16 bytes (128 bits)
  class UUID {
  public:
      static constexpr size_t num_bytes = 16;
      using UUIDBytes = std::array<uint8_t, num_bytes>;
  
      /// A string is considered valid if it contains only hex [a-f, 0-9]
      /// and hyphens in the correct sequence, case insensitive. For
      /// example: "01234567-9abc-4def-9012-3456789abcde" is valid.
      /// Other than the above, this function does not check the validity
      /// of the bits according to the rfc spec in order to allow for any
      /// user defined bit pattern and future compatibility.
      static bool is_valid_string(StringData) noexcept;
  
      /// This constructor may throw InvalidUUIDString if the format
      /// of the parameter is invalid according to `is_valid_string`
      explicit UUID(StringData);
  
      /// Constructs a  UUID with all zero bytes
      UUID()
      noexcept
          : m_bytes{}
      {
      }
  
      explicit UUID(const UUIDBytes& raw) noexcept
          : m_bytes(raw)
      {
      }
  
      bool operator==(const UUID& other) const
      {
          return m_bytes == other.m_bytes;
      }
      bool operator!=(const UUID& other) const
      {
          return m_bytes != other.m_bytes;
      }
      bool operator>(const UUID& other) const
      {
          return m_bytes > other.m_bytes;
      }
      bool operator<(const UUID& other) const
      {
          return m_bytes < other.m_bytes;
      }
      bool operator>=(const UUID& other) const
      {
          return m_bytes >= other.m_bytes;
      }
      bool operator<=(const UUID& other) const
      {
          return m_bytes <= other.m_bytes;
      }
      std::string to_string() const;
      std::string to_base64() const;
      UUIDBytes to_bytes() const
      {
          return m_bytes;
      }
  
      inline size_t hash() const noexcept
      {
          return murmur2_or_cityhash(m_bytes.data(), sizeof(m_bytes));
      }
  
  private:
      UUIDBytes m_bytes = {};
  };
  
  inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& ostr, const UUID& id)
  {
      ostr << id.to_string();
      return ostr;
  }
  
  } // namespace realm
  
  namespace std {
  template <>
  struct hash<realm::UUID> {
      size_t operator()(const realm::UUID& uuid) const noexcept
      {
          return uuid.hash();
      }
  };
  } // namespace std
  
  #endif /* REALM_UUID_HPP */